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Free calculator

Margin and markup
calculator for recruiters.

Enter your daily charge and pay rates to see your gross profit, margin and markup instantly.

Your rates

Calculate your return

Gross profit per day £50.00

Change any figure and the others update automatically. Editing margin or markup keeps the charge rate fixed and changes the pay rate.

The result is your charge less worker pay, before employer costs, funding fees and overheads. Enter daily rates excluding VAT.

Know the difference

Two percentages.
Two different views.

Margin and markup both describe the difference between what you charge and what you pay. The difference is the figure each one starts from.

01

Margin

Margin shows gross profit as a percentage of the amount you charge your client.

Gross profitCharge rate× 100
02

Markup

Markup shows gross profit as a percentage of the amount you pay the worker.

Gross profitPay rate× 100
A quick example

£200 charged.
£150 paid.

Charge rate£200
Pay rate£150
Gross profit£50

That £50 is a 25% margin on the client charge and a 33.33% markup on the worker pay rate, before other costs.

Understand your result

From percentages
to placement costs.

Use the same daily rates and cost basis when comparing figures. A margin on worker pay alone does not show what your agency keeps after all its costs.

01

20% markup is not 20% margin

With £100 daily pay, a 20% markup gives a £120 charge rate. The £20 difference is 16.67% of the charge. To achieve a 20% margin on the same pay rate, you would charge £125: a 25% markup.

02

Convert margin and markup

Margin (%) = markup ÷ (100 + markup) × 100. Markup (%) = margin ÷ (100 − margin) × 100. For example, a 25% margin equals a 33.33% markup. Use a margin below 100% when converting to markup. See more margin and markup worked examples.

03

Allow for employer costs

This calculator subtracts worker pay only. It does not add employer National Insurance, holiday pay or pension contributions. For PAYE placements, use our PAYE charge rate calculator to estimate these costs and a charge rate, subject to its assumptions and exclusions.

04

Separate margin from net profit

The amount left after worker pay is not your agency’s net profit. Employer costs, funding fees, recruitment costs, operating overheads and tax can reduce what you keep. Net profit margin measures profit after all expenses as a percentage of revenue; this calculator does not work it out.

From margin to cash flow

Win the work.
Pay people.
Keep growing.

A profitable placement can still put pressure on cash when workers are due before your client pays. Sonovate funds approved invoices, helping you pay people on time and keep taking on new work.

How funding bridges the gap
  1. 1
    Invoice approved

    The work is done and your invoice is ready.

  2. 2
    Workers paid on time

    Funding gives you the cash to meet payroll.

  3. 3
    Client settles later

    You keep moving while the payment arrives.

Cash flow without the wait.

This calculator provides indicative figures only and should not be relied upon as financial or business advice.